
Red River
17.4 Miles to Village of Red River Fishing, 35.2 Miles to Red River Hatchery

Red River
The Red River, flowing through the scenic landscapes of northern New Mexico, is a popular destination for anglers seeking both tranquility and the thrill of fishing. This picturesque river, located just 17 miles from Eagle Nest, NM, is 18 miles long and pours into the Rio Grande, offering a variety of fishing opportunities. Its clear waters and diverse aquatic life make it an ideal spot for both novice and experienced fishermen alike.
Popular Access Points
Red River Fish Hatchery: Located near the town of Red River, this access point is not only convenient but also provides opportunities for catch-and-release fishing. The hatchery stocks the river with trout, making it a favored spot among locals and tourists.
Upper Red River: Accessed via the Red River Canyon, this area offers a more remote fishing experience. The upper stretch is known for its stunning scenery and less crowded waters.
Lower Red River: This section is easily accessible from Highway 38 and offers ample parking. The lower river is popular for its larger fish and is ideal for families and casual anglers.
Town of Red River : The town of Red River provides direct access to the river and is a great spot for anglers looking to combine fishing with resturants, shopping and other activities. It’s a popular area for families due to its amenities.
Types of Fish
The Red River is home to a variety of fish species, making it a prime location for fishing enthusiasts. The most commonly targeted species include:
Rainbow Trout: Known for their vibrant colors and fighting spirit, rainbow trout are the most prevalent species in the Red River. They are found throughout the reaches of the river.
Brown Trout: These elusive fish are often sought after by anglers looking for a challenge. They tend to inhabit deeper pools and can be found throughout the river.
Cutthroat Trout: Native to the region, cutthroat trout are another popular catch. They are recognizable by their distinctive red or orange markings and can be found in various sections of the river.
Brook Trout: While less common, brook trout can also be found in the cooler, higher elevations of the Red River, adding to the diversity of fishing opportunities.
Whether you are casting a line in the tranquil waters or enjoying the breathtaking mountain views, fishing the Red River in New Mexico promises an unforgettable experience for all who visit.
Red River Angler's Guide
Month | Quality | Water Conditions & Notes | Target Species | Flies & Conventional Tackle |
Jan - Mar | Good to Fair | Winter Stability (Tailwater). Low, clear flows. | Brown, Rainbow Trout | Flies: Midge Nymphs, Egg Patterns. Conventional: Small Jigs, PowerBait (Rainbow/Orange), Worms. |
April - May | Good to Excellent | Runoff Relief (Tailwater). Consistent flows despite upstream runoff. | Trout | Flies: Caddis Nymphs, Baetis Nymphs. Conventional: Small Spinners, PowerBait (fished below hatchery), Worms. |
June - Aug | Excellent | Peak Season. Ideal flows, heavy hatches, Terrestrials. | Trout | Flies: Golden Stoneflies, Caddis, Hoppers. Conventional: Spinners (Gold/Silver), Small Crankbaits, Salmon Eggs, Worms. |
September - Oct | Excellent | Fall Peak. Aggressive feeding and spawning activity. | Brown Trout | Flies: Baetis, Streamers (Sculpin). Conventional: Spinners/Spoons (aggressive retrieve), Salmon Eggs (near deep runs). |
Nov - Dec | Good to Fair | Winter Slowdown. | Trout | Flies: Midge Nymphs, Baetis Nymphs. Conventional: Small Jigs, PowerBait (White/Yellow). |
Gear Recommendations for the Red River
The Red River is one of New Mexico’s most versatile trout streams. From the easy access town stretches to the rugged, spring fed canyon of the Lower Red, your gear needs to be adaptable. This river offers excellent fishing year round, even in the dead of winter when other local waters freeze over.
Rod & Reel Setup
The All Arounder: A 9 foot 5 weight rod is the best tool for the job. It has the length to reach across the river’s many "pocket water" runs and the strength to handle the large Cuttbows that migrate up from the Rio Grande in the winter.
The Small Stream Specialist: If you are sticking to the upper reaches above town or fishing the tighter meadow sections, an 8 or 9 foot 4 weight rod provides a more delicate touch for the resident Browns and Brookies.
Reel: A standard disc drag reel is recommended. While most resident fish won't take you "to the wood," a hungry 18 inch Brown in the Lower Red's fast current will put your drag to the test.
Line, Leaders & Tippet
Line: A Weight Forward Floating Line (WF) is ideal for nearly every situation on the Red.
Leaders: * General: 7.5ft to 9ft tapered leaders (4X or 5X).
Lower Red Canyon: Shorter 7.5ft leaders are often easier to manage in the tight canyon pocket water.
Tippet: Carry 4X and 5X Fluorocarbon for nymphing. For the picky fish in the town ponds or during a technical BWO hatch, 6X nylon may be necessary to get a natural drift.4. Wading & Safety
Boots: The Red River is rocky and can be slick. Studded rubber soles or felt are highly recommended, especially in the canyon section.
Canyon Hiking: If you are fishing the Lower Red (Wild & Scenic Area), you will be hiking down steep trails that drop 600+ feet. Wear sturdy hiking boots for the trek down and carry your waders in a pack to change at the river.
Wading Staff: Recommended for the Lower Red, where the current is swift and the bottom is uneven.
Wading & Safety
Boots: The Red River is rocky and can be slick. Studded rubber soles or felt are highly recommended, especially in the canyon section.
Canyon Hiking: If you are fishing the Lower Red (Wild & Scenic Area), you will be hiking down steep trails that drop 600+ feet. Wear sturdy hiking boots for the trek down and carry your waders in a pack to change at the river.
Wading Staff: Recommended for the Lower Red, where the current is swift and the bottom is uneven.
Local Regulations & Tips
The "Town" Ponds: Some ponds in town are reserved specifically for kids (12 and under) and seniors. Check local signage before casting.
Special Trout Waters: Portions of the Red River are designated as Special Trout Waters with specific bag limits and tackle restrictions (often single, barbless hooks). Always check the current NMDGF regulations and signs located along the river.
Winter Fishing: Because of the warm water springs near the hatchery, the Lower Red stays ice free all winter. Bring fingerless gloves and de icer for your rod guides for a world class winter experience.
Pro-Tip for the Red:
"The Red River is all about 'Pocket Water.' Don't spend too much time on one hole. Cast into the small calm pockets behind large boulders that's where the smartest fish are waiting to ambush your fly."

